澳大利亚海外领地赫德岛和麦克唐纳群岛(英语:Heard Island and McDonald Islands,简称:HIMI),南冰洋无人居住的荒岛,以南约1600公里.
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Heard Island and McDonald Islands, subantarctic island groups, together forming an external territory of Australia and lying in the southern Indian Ocean 2,500 miles (4,000 km) southwest of Perth.Volcanic in origin, Heard Island is 27 miles (43 km) long, 13 miles (21 km) wide, and rises to 9,005 feet (2,745 metres) at Mawson Peak on Big Ben Mountain.
The Heard Island and McDonald Islands Marine Reserve was established in 2002. It is one of the world''s largest highly protected (IUCN category 1A) marine reserves. We have prepared a report to inform the review of the marine reserve and its management plan: the Conservation values in the marine environment surrounding Heard Island and the McDonald
Heard Island and McDonald Islands is the only sub-Antarctic island group with almost no human-introduced species. Beyond ''the shallows'' – the case for expanding the reserve When the original reserve was designed it was noted that future management should consider whether sufficient representation of the different kinds of habitats
This 3 days itinerary is the perfect guide to the best things to see in Heard and McDonald Islands. It includes day-by-day activities, travel tips, and the top places to visit. Day 1: Arrival and Initial Exploration. Morning. Arrive at Heard Island via expedition vessel, typically from
Heard Island is 43 km long and 21 km wide. McDonald Islands are a group of uninhabited rocky islets, 40 km west of Heard Island (Encyclopaedia Britannica 2006).Heard Island has approximately 362.5 km 2 of area and the McDonald Island, 2.6 km 2.The site includes the adjacent offshore rocks and shoals and all territorial waters to a distance of 12 nautical
Conservation values in the marine environment surrounding Heard Island and the McDonald Islands Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water v Summary Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI) are an external Territory of Australia, located approximately 4000 kilometres southwest of Australia in the southern Indian Ocean.
On July 5, the Australian government announced its intention to protect an additional 300,000 square kilometers of maritime space around the Heard and McDonald Islands, more than 4,000 kilometers southwest of Tasmania in the Southern Ocean. The project would expand an existing marine protected area to cover 90% of the exclusive economic zone
Big Ben has erupted several times over the past two decades. McDonald Island lies 43.5 kilometres due west of Heard Island, and is the major island in the McDonald Islands group. It is a mere 186 metres high and it too has an active volcano. The McDonald Islands are so volcanically active they have doubled in area since 1980.
ハード島とマクドナルド諸島 (ハードとうとマクドナルドしょとう、Heard Island and McDonald Islands 略称:HIMI) はインド洋に浮かぶ無人島である。 1947年以降、オーストラリア領。 1997年からはユネスコの世界遺産(自然遺産)に登録された。
Am Strand von Heard. Das Territorium liegt 1668 km nördlich von Ostantarktika, 3843 km südwestlich von Western Australia und 4205 km südöstlich von Südafrika.Das nächste Land sind die Kerguelen, 445 km im Nordwesten.. Es besteht aus der Insel Heard mit der Nebeninsel Shag sowie den 43 km westlich davon gelegenen McDonald-Inseln, aus einigen kleinen Schären
DEPARTMENT OF NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ANO ENERGY Secretary: A. J. Woods DIVISION OF NATIONAL MAPPING Director: A.G. Bamford TECHNICAL REPORT 31 EXPEDITION TO THE AUSTRALIAN TERRITORY OF HEARD ISLAND AND McDONALD ISLANDS 1980 NMP/82/007 by C. Veenstra, J. Manning and other members of the expedition
McDonald Island lies 43.5 kilometres due west of Heard Island, and is the major island in the McDonald Islands group. Satellite images taken in 2004 give evidence of significant volcanic activity over the last decade, which has seen the island increase in size from 1km2 to 2.5 km 2 .
Many vascular plants are also found on the Heard and McDonald Islands. Elephant seals in Heard Island. Image source: Heard Island Expedition/laikolosse/Flickr. The main native fauna of the Heard and McDonald Islands include several insects along with large populations of seals, penguins, petrels, albatrosses, and other seabirds.
The nearest landmass to the Heard and McDonald Islands is Kerguelen Island, part of the French Southern and Antarctic Territories, 450 kilometers to the northwest. Mawson Volcano on Heard Island holds another record: it is the only known permanently active volcano in the subarctic region of the earth.
: Heard Island and McDonald Islands Marine Reserve Management Plan 2014–2024. Department of the Environment, Canberra 2014, ISBN 978-1-876934-25-5 (englisch, online [PDF; 4,5 MB]). Heard Island & McDonald Islands. Offizielle Website. Australian Government – Department of the Environment and Energy – Australian Antarctic Division (englisch).
赫德岛和麦克唐纳群岛(英语: Heard Island and McDonald Islands,简称:HIMI),印度洋无人居住的荒岛,1947年起纳入澳大利亚 外岛领地,1997年获选为世界自然遗产(亚洲、大洋洲地区)。 赫德岛以南约1600公里达南极洲边沿;除去南极洲和面积小于1000平公方公里的岛屿不算,赫德岛方圆3700公里内都是
Commonwealth of Australia since 1953. The Heard Island and McDonald Islands Act 1953 provides the legislative basis for the Territory''s administration. Administration of the Territory is the responsibility of the Australian Government department that administers the Heard Island and McDonald Islands Act 1953. This responsibility has
The Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI) is an Australian external territory comprising a volcanic group of mostly barren Antarctic islands, about two-thirds of the way from Madagascar to Antarctica.The
The Heard and McDonald Islands are interesting from a historical perspective because they are one of the few places in the world where two claim lines intersect. There is an ongoing dispute between Argentina and Chile over who has sovereignty over these islands. Most of the people who live on these islands are employed by the Australian
HEARD AND McDONALD ISLANDS, 1980 . Reference: Dept of National Development and Energy report NMP/82/007 . Extract from the Australian Government, Antarctic Division web site In 1979/80, a National Mapping expedition visited Heard Island for little more than two weeks. During this visit, the second landing was made on McDonald
Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI) are surface exposures of the second largest submarine plateau in the world, the Kerguelen Plateau. The Kerguelen Plateau is approximately 2 million square kilometres in area, and stands around 3,000 metres above the surrounding sea floor. Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water.
Agriculture Crime/Safety Culture Economics Education Environment Facts/Trivia Flags Geography Health History Infrastructure/Energy Law Manufacturing/Mining Military Politics/Government Population Sports Tech/Business Travel. Heard Island and Mcdonald Islands Flag. Design. Heard Island and Mcdonald Islands Flag Images. Download 1000px
The Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands (abbreviated as HIMI [1]) is a territory of Australia. They are islands in the Indian Ocean. They are about two-thirds of the way from Madagascar to Antarctica. [2] The islands are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. [3] History
Heard Island and McDonald Islands are uninhabited, barren, Subantarctic islands in the Southern Ocean, far due south of India and roughly 400 km southeast of Kerguelen of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands.
Located in the Southern Ocean, this Australian external territory comprises mainly two volcanic islands, Heard Island and the McDonald Islands, featuring stark volcanic landscapes, glaciers, and the highest mountain in Australian territory, Mawson Peak. Significance.
The McDonald Islands comprise three islands: McDonald Island, Flat Island (which later merged with McDonald Island) and Meyer Rock. The islands are mostly composed of phonolitic low-silica pumice, dikes and lava domes, and sit atop a submarine plateau, the Kerguelen Plateau.They are located about 75 km from Heard Island.. McDonald Island is the largest of the islands, at
Heard and McDonald Islands. Heard Island and McDonald Islands are located in the Southern Ocean, approximately 1,700 km from the Antarctic continent and 4,100 km south-west of Perth. As the only volcanically active subantarctic islands they ''open a window into the earth'', thus providing the opportunity to observe ongoing geomorphic
The islands are a territory (Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands) of Australia administered from Hobart by the Australian Antarctic Division of the Australian Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water.
Heard Island and McDonald Islands are uninhabited, barren, Subantarctic islands in the Southern Ocean, far due south of India and roughly 400 km southeast of Kerguelen of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands.The islands are administered by Australia and listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.Although it''s administered by Australia, the islands are approximately 4,000
One of the world’s largest highly protected IUCN category 1A marine reserves the Heard Island and McDonald Islands Marine Reserve was established by Australia in the waters surrounding HIMI in 2002.
The islands are a territory (Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands) of Australia administered from Hobart by the Australian Antarctic Division of the Australian Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water.
Heard Island - 80% ice-covered, bleak and mountainous, dominated by a large massif (Big Ben) and an active volcano (Mawson Peak); McDonald Islands - small and rocky fish Mawson Peak, an active volcano, is on Heard Island
The group's overall land area is 372 km 2 (144 sq mi) and it has 101.9 km (63 mi) of coastline. Discovered in the mid-19th century, the islands lie on the Kerguelen Plateau in the Indian Ocean and have been an Australian territory since 1947. Heard Island and McDonald Islands contain Australia's only two active volcanoes.
Transferred from British to Australian control in 1947, it is now inhabited intermittently by scientific research parties. McDonald Islands are a group of uninhabited rocky islets 25 miles (40 km) west of Heard Island. Heard Island and McDonald Islands collectively were designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1997.
American sailor John HEARD discovered Heard Island in 1853 and thought it was a glacier that had broken away from Antarctica. Fellow American William MCDONALD discovered the McDonald Islands the following year.
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