澳大利亚海外领地赫德岛和麦克唐纳群岛(英语:Heard Island and McDonald Islands,简称:HIMI),南冰洋无人居住的荒岛,以南约1600公里.
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Heard- och McDonaldöarna, Heard and McDonald Islands, är en obebodd australisk ögrupp i södra Indiska oceanen. Ögruppen består av Heardön, Heard Island, 368 km², McDonald Island, 1 km², samt några mindre öar. Den upptäcktes av amerikanen John Heard 1853. [1]
HEARD AND McDONALD ISLANDS, 1980 . Reference: Dept of National Development and Energy report NMP/82/007 . Extract from the Australian Government, Antarctic Division web site In 1979/80, a National Mapping expedition visited Heard Island for little more than two weeks. During this visit, the second landing was made on McDonald
Heard and McDonald Islands 2020 Conservation Outlook Assessment SITE INFORMATION Country: Australia Inscribed in: 1997 Criteria: (viii) (ix) Heard Island and McDonald Islands are located in the Southern Ocean, approximately 1,700 km from the Antarctic continent and 4,100 km south-west of Perth. As the only volcanically active subantarctic islands
Les îles Heard-et-MacDonald, en anglais Heard and McDonald Islands et Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands [1], sont un territoire extérieur de l''Australie situé dans le sud de l''océan Indien, sur la plaque antarctique.Il est constitué d''un petit archipel, les îles McDonald, ainsi que d''une île isolée, l''île Heard.Situé à 422 km au sud-sud-est des îles Kerguelen, à 1
There are no glaciers on the low-lying McDonald Islands. The largest glacier is the Gotley, which descends for over 13 kilometres from Heard Island''s highest point (2,745 metres at Mawson Peak) to the south coast near Cape Labuan. It covered an area of over 27 square kilometres in the early 2000s. Glaciers dominate the landscape of Heard Island.
: Heard Island and McDonald Islands Marine Reserve Management Plan 2014–2024. Department of the Environment, Canberra 2014, ISBN 978-1-876934-25-5 (englisch, online [PDF; 4,5 MB]). Heard Island & McDonald Islands. Offizielle Website. Australian Government – Department of the Environment and Energy – Australian Antarctic Division (englisch).
Landesname: Heard and McDonald Islands [hɜrd ənd məkˈdɒnl̩d ˈaɪləndz] bzw. Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI) (englisch) Amtliche Langform: Territorium der Heard- und McDonald-Inseln – Territory of Heard and McDonald Islands (englisch) Etymologie: Heard-Insel: 1853 nach dem US-amerikanischen Seefahrer John J. HEARD benannt – McDonald-Inseln: 1854 nach
The Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands (abbreviated as HIMI [1]) is a territory of Australia. They are islands in the Indian Ocean. They are about two-thirds of the way from Madagascar to Antarctica. [2] The islands are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. [3] History
The Heard Island and McDonald Islands Marine Reserve is currently being reviewed by the Australian government. Current protection levels are inadequate to protect areas of significant conservation value in this region, such as foraging grounds for species like the HIMI penguins. If we want to protect this pristine wilderness and ensure the
Commonwealth of Australia since 1953. The Heard Island and McDonald Islands Act 1953 provides the legislative basis for the Territory''s administration. Administration of the Territory is the responsibility of the Australian Government department that administers the Heard Island and McDonald Islands Act 1953. This responsibility has
Location. The subantarctic island group of Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI) is located in the southwest Indian Ocean at about 53°S, 73°30''E.. The islands are around 4,100 kilometres southwest of Perth, Western Australia, 4,700 kilometres southeast of Africa and 1,000 kilometres north of Antarctica.
Heard and McDonald Islands Heard and McDonald Islands This is one of the wildest and remotest places on earth. Heard Island is dominated by Big Ben, Australia''s highest mountain and an active volcano, under a deep mantle of snow and glaciers. On the horizon, the volcanic McDonald Islands rise precipitously out of the world''s stormiest waters.
The islands are a territory (Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands) of Australia administered from Hobart by the Australian Antarctic Division of the Australian Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water.
The Heard & McDonald Islands site in Australia was inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1997. As the only volcanically active sub-Antarctic islands, Heard and McDonald provide the opportunity to observe ongoing geomorphic processes and glacial dynamics.
Heard Island and McDonald Islands are located in the Southern Ocean, approximately 1,700 km from the Antarctic continent and 4,100 km south-west of Perth. As the only volcanically active subantarctic islands they ''open a window into the earth'', thus providing the opportunity to observe ongoing geomorphic processes and glacial dynamics.
conventional long form: Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands conventional short form: Heard Island and McDonald Islands abbreviation: HIMI etymology: named after American Captain John HEARD, who sighted the island on 25 November 1853, and American Captain William McDONALD, who discovered the islands on 4 January 1854
Located in the Southern Ocean, this Australian external territory comprises mainly two volcanic islands, Heard Island and the McDonald Islands, featuring stark volcanic landscapes, glaciers, and the highest mountain in Australian territory, Mawson Peak. Significance.
L''isola Heard è di gran lunga la maggiore del gruppo, con una superficie di 368 km²; è brulla e montuosa, coperta per l''80% di ghiacci e dominata dal Mawson Peak, un vulcano alto 2.745 m che fa parte del massiccio chiamato Big Ben.Mawson Peak è uno dei due soli vulcani attivi del territorio australiano; l''altro si trova sull''isola McDonald. È anche uno dei monti più elevati dell
Australia''s external Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI) consists of a remote group of sub-Antarctic islands in the Indian Ocean sector of the Southern Ocean (Figure 1). Australia''s jurisdiction over the Territory includes the islands and marine area including territorial sea and the adjacent exclusive economic zone (EEZ
赫德岛(Heard Island),位于印度洋南部,距澳大利亚大陆西南陆地约3800公里,距南极大陆约2000公里,与麦克唐纳岛间相距40公里,麦克唐纳岛位于赫德岛西部。1953年,两岛被认为澳大利亚外延领土的一部分。于1997年被列入《世界文化遗产名录》。两岛是由石灰石和火山喷发物堆
Heard Island is 43 km long and 21 km wide. McDonald Islands are a group of uninhabited rocky islets, 40 km west of Heard Island (Encyclopaedia Britannica 2006).Heard Island has approximately 362.5 km 2 of area and the McDonald Island, 2.6 km 2.The site includes the adjacent offshore rocks and shoals and all territorial waters to a distance of 12 nautical
赫德岛(Heard Island),位于印度洋南部,距澳大利亚大陆西南陆地约3800公里,距南极大陆约2000公里,与麦克唐纳岛间相距40公里,麦克唐纳岛位于赫德岛西部。1953年,两岛被认为澳大利亚外延领土的一部分。于1997年被列入《
赫德岛和麦克唐纳群岛(英语: Heard Island and McDonald Islands,简称:HIMI),印度洋无人居住的荒岛,1947年起纳入澳大利亚 外岛领地,1997年获选为世界自然遗产(亚洲、大洋洲地区)。 赫德岛以南约1600公里达南极洲边沿;除去南极洲和面积小于1000平公方公里的岛屿不算,赫德岛方圆3700公里内都是
The choices for tourists in Heard Island and McDonald Islands are diverse and bewildering. In search for travel tips? With this online guide you can plan your adventure in Heard Island and McDonald Islands effortlessly. Get inspired by adventures in the region, all unmissable events, tips for places to visit as well as huts and hotels.
The islands are a territory (Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands) of Australia administered from Hobart by the Australian Antarctic Division of the Australian Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water.
Heard Island - 80% ice-covered, bleak and mountainous, dominated by a large massif (Big Ben) and an active volcano (Mawson Peak); McDonald Islands - small and rocky fish Mawson Peak, an active volcano, is on Heard Island
The group's overall land area is 372 km 2 (144 sq mi) and it has 101.9 km (63 mi) of coastline. Discovered in the mid-19th century, the islands lie on the Kerguelen Plateau in the Indian Ocean and have been an Australian territory since 1947. Heard Island and McDonald Islands contain Australia's only two active volcanoes.
Heard Island and the McDonald Islands have no ports or harbours; ships must anchor offshore. The coastline is 101.9 km (63.3 mi) in extent, and a 12 nmi (22 km) territorial sea and 200 nmi (370 km) exclusive fishing zone are claimed. [ 2 ]
It has a glacier-covered central volcano, Big Ben, which last erupted in 2019. The island’s unique landscape features ice caps, active volcanoes, and a wide variety of birdlife. The McDonald Islands are a collection of small islands with limited vegetation and no permanent inhabitants.
Geography and History Heard Island is the largest and most volcanically active of the two islands. It has a glacier-covered central volcano, Big Ben, which last erupted in 2019. The island’s unique landscape features ice caps, active volcanoes, and a wide variety of birdlife.
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