In order to verify the feasibility and overall accuracy of the DC microgrid fault detection and classification method, a simulation model of the wind-solar energy storage DC microgrid is established as shown in Fig. 6. Fault occurs randomly at line of L1-L8. Where, it is composed of a 1.5 MW double-fed wind turbine, a.
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Figure 1. Different solutions for connecting a DC microgrid to an AC grid. Recent studies about DC grounding have examined only the types of grounding, its configurations in DC microgrids,
In particular, uncertainty prevails in isolation requirements between AC grids and novel microgrids as well as in the grounding approaches. This paper presents a critical technical analysis and an overview of possible
Protection and grounding methods in DC microgrids: Comprehensive review and analysis. D. Jayamaha N. Lidula A. Rajapakse. Engineering, Environmental Science. 2020; 42. Save. In
Figure 45. Line to Line Ground Microgrid Fault 2nd Order Harmonic Voltage..... 65 Figure 46. Line to Line to Ground Microgrid Fault 2nd Order Harmonic Current.. 66 Figure 47. Single Line to
This chapter reviews briefly the microgrid concept, its working definitions and classifications. AB - Microgrids are self-sufficient energy ecosystems designed to tackle the energy challenges of
Microgrids can be categorized via different aspects ranging from the structure such as DC, AC, or hybrid to control scheme such as centralized, decentralized or distributed. This chapter reviews briefly the microgrid concept, its working definitions and classifications.
Table 1. DC microgrid grounding configurations, and their characteristic features. Neutral point of AC side transformer solidly grounded, DC bus ungrounded. Ground current monitoring. Fault detection is relatively easy. Neutral point of AC side transformer ungrounded, DC bus solidly grounded. Ground current monitoring.
According to the protection zones and requirements of NPR 9090, the ac and dc parts of dc microgrids must be isolated. The main motivation to provide galvanic isolation between the ac grid and the dc microgrid is related to the grounding system.
The topology, configuration, protection challenges, and issues with DC- microgrid are very much different compared to those of AC-microgrid. Moreover, the grounding requirement and its configuration are also playing an important role in DC-microgrid compared to AC-microgrid.
The topology of the DC microgrid is thus multi-terminal. And hence it becomes tricky to design a protection system flexible enough to deal with multiple numbers of terminals under a multi-directional power flow condition.
In a network with solidly grounded AC grid, solid grounding of the non-isolated DC bus creates a permanent fault. Hence, AC grid network with solidly grounded neutral, preclude the possibility of solid grounding of the DC bus, unless the network is electrically isolated using an isolation transformer, as in Fig. 8 (a).
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