The sustainable development of Mauritania''s high-quality wind and solar resources could serve as a catalyst for the country to achieve its vision of strong and inclusive economic growth, according to a new IEA report published today.
Mauritania will benefit from a USD-272-million loan from the African Development Fund (ADF), the concessional window of the AfDB group, and a USD-1.5-million grant from the Green Climate Fund to realize the combined interconnection and solar project.
The African Development Bank (AfDB) said on Friday that it has signed USD 289.5 million (EUR 267.5m) in financing with the Mauritanian economy ministry, aiming to power up rural communities, install a cross-border electricity link between Mauritania and Mali, and unlock solar potential.
The initiative aims to construct solar power plants and install a 1,373-kilometer high-voltage transmission line with a capacity of 600 MW, enhancing solar energy output and ensuring electricity access for all in both nations.
The PIEMM project comprises the construction of solar power facilities and a 1,373-km, 600 MW high-voltage power line connecting Mauritania and Mali. The initiative is financed by a $272 million loan from the African Development Fund – the concessional window of the AfDB – and a $1.5 million grant from the United Nations-led Green Climate Fund.
The first project, the PIEMM, involves building a 225 kV electricity interconnection to link Mauritania to Mali as part of the Desert to Power Initiative. The program will develop solar power plants and establish a 1,373-kilometer high-voltage power line, with a transit capacity of 600 megawatts (MW) between the two countries.
Mauritania will benefit from a $272 million loan from the African Development Fund (ADF) and a $1.5 million grant from the Green Climate Fund. This will finance a 1,373-km Mauritania-Mali interconnection with a 600 MW transfer capacity and install solar farms along the 225 kV high-voltage line on Mauritania''s side of the border.
By harnessing solar power instead of non-renewable energy sources, Mauritania can potentially experience improved air and water quality, leading to longer life expectancies and enhanced overall health. Ongoing success is evident, as a 2022 research paper validates the plant''s performance across various weather conditions. Looking to the Future
Mauritania is set to become a regional leader in renewable energy, thanks to a $289.5 million financing package from the African Development Bank (AfDB) and the Green Climate Fund (GCF). The funds will support two major projects that aim to develop solar power generation, transnational electricity interconnection, and rural electrification in
Renewable Energy Opportunities for Mauritania finds that the country could deploy these resources at scale to generate low-cost renewable electricity and hydrogen through electrolysis.
The sustainable development of Mauritania’s high-quality wind and solar resources could serve as a catalyst for the country to achieve its vision of strong and inclusive economic growth, according to a new IEA report published today.
Mauritania currently has the largest pipeline of renewable hydrogen projects to 2030 in sub-Saharan Africa. However, successfully implementing these projects is conditional on attracting sufficient investment, which in turn depends on reducing risk by securing demand from foreign offtakers.
The report’s analysis finds that expanding renewable generation capacity in Mauritania could improve the sustainability of mining operations, which currently represent close to a quarter of the country’s GDP. These operations are energy-intensive, and mines currently rely predominantly on fossil fuels for their electricity supply.
The report outlines three possible pathways for Mauritania to export renewable hydrogen: shipping hydrogen to global markets in the form of ammonia; coupling existing iron ore mining with renewable hydrogen to produce higher-value direct reduced iron for export; and transporting hydrogen to Europe through a pipeline connecting Mauritania to Spain.
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